- The story of Esau gives us a vivid picture which brings clarity to life’s choices.
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Last time in Hebrews: Spiritual Growth
- Hebrews spends so much time on Jesus work being finished, and we don’t have to atone for our sins by works.
- All kinds of ideas were coming into the church from paganism—what was called “Neo-Platonism”
- The idea that physical pleasure is bad, and extreme self-denial is what pleases God.
- But some of the ideas are making a comeback today through new-age ideas getting into the church
- So how does Hebrews define spiritual growth?
- Just about every positive command in Hebrews is about loving other believers
- Hebrews 12 & 13 describes “Straight Paths” which turn out to be all about loving one another
- So how are we able to do this?
- Rest in Jesus strength so you can do all this:
- And now an incredible verse
- It is like a summation of the whole book
- I can’t do this without you Jesus!
- Here is how today’s passage, Hebrews 12:14–24, fits into the flow of the whole of Hebrews
2. Esau’s Choice
- Summary of today:
- He starts off telling them to pursue peace and holiness
- “Pursue peace with everyone” —not just other Christians
- This doesn’t mean you stay quiet when they are doing wrong
- There’s a lot of confusion about what the word “holiness” means, particularly in Christian songs
- It does not mean purity
- It means total dedication
- In O.T. times, pagan temples sometimes had female prostitutes who were totally dedicated to the god
- The Bible uses the Hebrew word, “holy ones” for these women
- clearly not about purity, but dedication
- The Bible uses the Hebrew word, “holy ones” for these women
- God says in Hosea 11 to the wicked tribe Ephraim
- You are so sinful, if I was not holy I would destroy you.
- God’s holiness is is perfect commitment to his promises & plan
- Christians in the N.T. are very often called “saints” literally “holy ones”
- This does not mean we are sinless, but that we have dedicated our lives to God
- “come short of the grace of God”
- Bitter root springing up (will come back to this)
- Esau: tell the story...
- Note it is not saying he tried to repent and failed
- He values a bowl of soup more than all of God’s promises!
- A gift that his grandfather Abraham had lived his life for.
- It smells so good and it is right in front of you!
- He is the opposite to Moses, who saw all the sensual pleasures of Egypt
- We are tempted to this
- So were they—they could have no persecution and a comfortable life for a few years
- The trouble is that you can see, taste, smell the delicious stew
- But Jesus is invisible
- Back to 2. Bitter root springing up previous slide
- He is quoting from the Greek translation of Deuteronomy 29:16–19
Deuteronomy 29:16–19
- You know how we lived in the land of Egypt, and how we came through the midst of the nations through which you passed.
- And you have seen their detestable things, their idols of wood and stone, of silver and gold, which were among them.
- Beware lest there be among you a man or woman or clan or tribe whose heart is turning away today from the LORD our God to go and serve the gods of those nations. Beware lest there be among you a root bearing poisonous and bitter fruit,
- one who, when he hears the words of this sworn covenant, blesses himself in his heart, saying, ‘I shall be safe, though I walk in the stubbornness of my heart.’ This will lead to the sweeping away of moist and dry alike.
ESV
- This is not talking about the Christian who is falling into sin
- It is talking about someone who is living a double life, pretending to follow God, but really following the “detestable things”
- He or she thinks that they are safe because they are with God’s people
- They are a danger because they poison our minds
- So what actually is the poison here in this text (as opposed to Deut)
- It is choosing short term comforts and physical pleasure over following God
- We all affect one another a lot. Sin is like that.
3. Our Choice
- We now move on to a comparison between approaching God now, and approaching God in the O.T. before Jesus made a new way
- Closest in Greek to a “bulleted list”
- Explain story…
- That is what coming into God’s presence without Jesus is like
- Note that these images are all to do with the senses.
- Which senses are involved?
- touch, smell, sight, sound
- How would you contrast these two?
- visible vs invisible
- terrifying vs joyful presence of God
- fear is replaced by feasting-
- Which do you want?
- Why would anyone chose the first?
- We have to see the value of what we have!!!
- You won’t defeat the temptation of the stew by focusing on it—that is why the motivation here is a positive one
- These are not directly perceived by our senses, but by faith
- What kinds of things are stew for us today??
- food, alcohol, sex, binge-watching, binge-spending
- Don’t focus on the smell of the stew, focus on the goal of life (as above)
- There is nothing wrong with delicious stew, when does it become wrong?
- Nothing wrong with a super-size coffee unless you are trying to finish 100m race
- Think of the prize!!
- Final question:
- If you are not a Christian, the gift is offered. Don’t be like Esau who didn’t value it
- We are human, have bodies of flesh, and the stew is calling out to us. It smells so good.
- Pray for our faith to be strengthened now.